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December 2010, Week 2

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Subject:
Re: biomass, corn stover, and the new wave of synthetic biology
From:
"[log in to unmask]" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Iowa Discussion, Alerts and Announcements
Date:
Fri, 10 Dec 2010 12:05:40 -0600
Content-Type:
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Exactly as I see it! Probably happen in the next 15 years/ as an  
obvious beginning, 25 years for sure. Sorry kids and grandkids, greed  
for the few will continue until we........
Daryl
On Dec 10, 2010, at 9:46 AM, William Witt wrote:

> World-wide demand for petroleum is steadily increasing, most  
> notably in the two most populous countries, India and China, while  
> production increases cannot keep pace.  Barring a global economic  
> depression, these trends will continue.  In consequence, baseline  
> (not speculative) crude oil prices are reaching a new plateau in  
> the $80/bbl range.   Within a very few years, the steady base price  
> will hit $100/bbl.  The true economics of ethanol--no masking, no  
> externalizing, of costs--will become sharply clearer.  The big  
> corporate interests (aka "persons" with unlimited "rights"  
> according to the Roberts Gang of Five) will continue trying to  
> brainwash us on the status quo.  Unless we non-corporate, natural  
> persons reestablish "Of...by...and for the People," as the central  
> principle of governance, we are going to be trapped in a country  
> hell-bent on waste and war... until it all collapses, and the rich  
> retreat to their Swiss estates and their select US enclaves, where  
> they'll be guarded by private armies...and the rest of us battle to  
> survive.
>
> BW
>
> On Fri, Dec 10, 2010 at 7:54 AM, Donna Buell <[log in to unmask]>  
> wrote:
> Isn't this looking at ethanol in a vacuum?
>
> The issue with biofuels is rarely the carbon burned in the fuel.   
> The issue with biofuels is the carbon emissions in the process of  
> growing the feedstocks, in the conversion of our land from carbon  
> sinks to carbon emitters, in the inappropriately located, poorly  
> regulated or excessively large biofuels facilities, etc.  We need  
> to take a full life cycle view of bio-energy.
>
> And on the bigger scale:  This isn't about ethanol v. crude for  
> autos.  This is about more of the same v. transitioning our energy  
> to truly renewable.  This is about refusing to upgrade our cars  
> because we can claim to use "renewable" ethanol instead of making  
> more efficient cars.  This is about Big Ag and Big Oil vying for  
> their next big grab on our natural resources.
>
> If anybody opposes perennials for on-the-farm energy using pyrolsis  
> or some other highly-efficient method of producing energy, please  
> let me know....  But FYI, directly from the new policy statement:   
> "Sierra Club opposes further deployment of corn-based ethanol based  
> on its extremely dubious net carbon benefits and its unresolved  
> direct and indirect environmental impacts.  The Club also opposes  
> proposals to overuse agricultural waste and residue products (e.g.,  
> corn stover) without rigorous evidence that the material being used  
> is surplus to the needs of soil health and fertility."
>
> Donna
>
>
>
> On Dec 9, 2010, at 5:23 PM, Ed Woolsey wrote:
>
> > Lee:
> >       No worries.  I always enjoy some discussion on the  
> subject.  This is
> > one of those topics where you’ve always needed to follow WHO pays  
> for these
> > studies, and, the strings that come attached, attached to so many  
> of our
> > academics today.  With most of these AQ tests there were always  
> “agendas”.
> > I fear that this is one of the main reasons that the enviro  
> community is so
> > skeptical of ethanol.
> >       Ethanol does not have the energy (btu’s) per gallon of  
> gasoline.
> > 73,000 vs 115,000. or about 30% less…so Gerald…I’m not sure how  
> you would
> > drop 10% or Lee…you would drop…30-40%.   9X115,000 plus 1x73,000 for
> > E10 and 10x115,000 for straight gasoline.  I’m calling BS….ok…a  
> little BS.
> > Gasoline is REFORMULATED for cold weather conditions.  The use  
> of  lighter
> > components (volatile that start easier) would lower the total  
> btu’s in your
> > winter blend.  Or, gasoline companies would have an economic  
> incentive to
> > dump  lower grade gasoline and boost it more than 10%vol.   
> Perhaps we need
> > to monitor the blends more.
> > Other related issue is the use of ethanol octane…110 vs  
> gasoline’s 85 or a
> > little higher.  Octane is an indicator of how efficiently the  
> fuel combusts.
> > Because ethanol has a higher octane you can use it in the higher  
> efficiency
> > engines. (diesel)  Ethanol likes 16 to 1 and the current engines  
> are about 8.5
> > to 1.  Ethanol is short shifted big time.  Boosting the  
> compression ratio for the
> > fuel results is something like 25% greater fuel efficiency. (If  
> anyone’s
> > interested they can look it up or I can find it somewhere)  Oh,  
> and the
> > reduced efficiency leads to what???? yes...more pollutants.
> > Short story long….what we should be using is about 80%ethanol 20%  
> water
> > mixture in a higher compression engine…tuned for the fuel.  Then  
> lets see that
> > AQ study….ethanol will smoke any fossil.  (pun intended) e
> >
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