Laurel Hopwood is with the Sierra Club national Genetic Engineering Action
Team. As she notes, below, the Club is involved in the lawsuit mentioned in
the Time article.--Tom
===========================================================================
===
In a message dated 8/8/2013 12:42:05 P.M. Central Daylight Time,
[log in to unmask] writes:
The Plight of the Honeybee
Mass deaths in bee colonies may mean disaster for farmers--and your
favorite foods
By Bryan Walsh, Aug. 19, 2013
(edited)
You can thank the Apis Mellifera, better known as the Western honeybee,
for 1 in every 3 mouthfuls of food you'll eat today.
Around 2006, commercial beekeepers began noticing something disturbing:
their honeybees were disappearing.
Beekeepers would open their hives and find them full of honeycomb, wax,
even honey--but devoid of actual bees. Seven years later, honeybees are still
dying on a scale rarely seen before.
"The take-home message is that we are very close to the edge," says Jeff
Pettis, the research leader at the USDA's Bee Research Laboratory. "It's a
roll of the dice now."
Agricultural pesticides were an obvious suspect-- specifically a popular
new class of chemicals known as neonicotinoids.
Beekeeper Jim Doan is involved in a lawsuit with other beekeepers and with
green groups (laurel writes: including SIERRA CLUB) that calls on the EPA
to suspend a pair of pesticides in the neonicotinoid class.
The (neonics) are known as systematics, which means that seeds are soaked
in them before they're planted. Traces of the chemicals are eventually
passed on to every part of the mature plant--including the pollen and nectar a
bee might come into contact with--and can remain for much longer than other
pesticides do.
There's really no way to prevent bees from being exposed to some level of
neonicotinoids if the pesticides have been used nearby.
Studies have shown that neonicotinoids attack their nervous system,
interfering with their flying and navigation abilities without killing them
immediately.
"The scientific literature is exploding now with work on sublethal impacts
on bees," says James Frazier, an entomologist at Penn State University.
The delayed but cumulative effects of repeated exposure might explain why
colonies keep dying off year after year despite beekeepers' best efforts. It's
as if the bees were being
poisoned very slowly.
The widespread adoption of these pesticides roughly corresponds to the
spike in colony loss.
Best of all, if the problem is neonicotinoids, the solution is simple: ban
them.
That's what the European Commission decided to do this year, putting a
two-year restriction on the use of some neonicotinoids.
But while the EPA is planning to review neonicotinoids, a ban is unlikely.
Since 2006 an estimated 10 million beehives have been lost, at a cost of
some $2 billion.
As valuable as honeybees are, the food system wouldn't collapse without
them. The backbone of the world's diet--grains like corn, wheat and rice--is
self-pollinating. But our dinner plates would be far less colorful, not to
mention far less nutritious, without blueberries, cherries, watermelons,
lettuce and the scores of other plants that would be challenging to raise
commercially without honeybee pollination.
LAUREL WRITES: Most of these "coated" crops are genetically manipulated.
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The Plight of the Honeybee
Mass deaths in bee colonies may mean disaster for farmers--and your
favorite foods
By Bryan Walsh, Aug. 19, 2013
(edited)
You can thank the Apis Mellifera, better known as the Western
honeybee, for 1 in every 3 mouthfuls of food you'll eat today.
Around 2006, commercial beekeepers began noticing something
disturbing: their honeybees were disappearing.
Beekeepers would open their hives and find them full of honeycomb,
wax, even honey--but devoid of actual bees. Seven years later,
honeybees are still dying on a scale rarely seen before.
"The take-home message is that we are very close to the edge," says
Jeff Pettis, the research leader at the USDA's Bee Research
Laboratory. "It's a roll of the dice now."
Agricultural pesticides were an obvious suspect-- specifically a
popular new class of chemicals known as neonicotinoids.
Beekeeper Jim Doan is involved in a lawsuit with other beekeepers and
with green groups (laurel writes: including SIERRA CLUB) that calls
on the EPA to suspend a pair of pesticides in the neonicotinoid class.
The (neonics) are known as systematics, which means that seeds are
soaked in them before they're planted. Traces of the chemicals are
eventually passed on to every part of the mature plant--including the
pollen and nectar a bee might come into contact with--and can remain
for much longer than other pesticides do.
There's really no way to prevent bees from being exposed to some
level of neonicotinoids if the pesticides have been used nearby.
Studies have shown that neonicotinoids attack their nervous system,
interfering with their flying and navigation abilities without
killing them immediately.
"The scientific literature is exploding now with work on sublethal
impacts on bees," says James Frazier, an entomologist at Penn State
University. The delayed but cumulative effects of repeated exposure
might explain why colonies keep dying off year after year despite
beekeepers' best efforts. It's as if the bees were being
poisoned very slowly.
The widespread adoption of these pesticides roughly corresponds to
the spike in colony loss.
Best of all, if the problem is neonicotinoids, the solution is
simple: ban them.
That's what the European Commission decided to do this year, putting
a two-year restriction on the use of some neonicotinoids.
But while the EPA is planning to review neonicotinoids, a ban is unlikely.
Since 2006 an estimated 10 million beehives have been lost, at a cost
of some $2 billion.
As valuable as honeybees are, the food system wouldn't collapse
without them. The backbone of the world's diet--grains like corn,
wheat and rice--is self-pollinating. But our dinner plates would be
far less colorful, not to mention far less nutritious, without
blueberries, cherries, watermelons, lettuce and the scores of other
plants that would be challenging to raise commercially without
honeybee pollination.
LAUREL WRITES: Most of these "coated" crops are genetically manipulated.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
--></style><title>Time Magazine cover story: The Plight of the
Honeybee</title></head><body>
<div><img src="cid:f0624082ece29822e6cd4@[192.168.1.2].1.0"
alt="image001 38.jpg" width="145" height="193"></div>
<div> </div>
<div>The Plight of the Honeybee</div>
<div>Mass deaths in bee colonies may mean disaster for farmers--and
your favorite foods</div>
<div>By Bryan Walsh, Aug. 19, 2013</div>
<div><font face="Helvetica">(edited)</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">You can thank the Apis Mellifera, better known
as the Western honeybee, for 1 in every 3 mouthfuls of food you'll eat
today.</font></div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Around 2006, commercial beekeepers began
noticing something disturbing: their honeybees were
disappearing.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Beekeepers would open their hives and find
them full of honeycomb, wax, even honey--but devoid of actual bees.
Seven years later, honeybees are still dying on a scale rarely seen
before.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">"The take-home message is that we are
very close to the edge," says Jeff Pettis, the research leader at
the USDA's Bee Research Laboratory. "It's a roll of the dice
now."</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Agricultural pesticides were an obvious
suspect-- specifically a popular new class of chemicals known as
neonicotinoids.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Beekeeper Jim Doan is involved in a lawsuit
with other beekeepers and with green groups (laurel writes: including
SIERRA CLUB) that calls on the EPA to suspend a pair of pesticides in
the neonicotinoid class.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">The (neonics) are known as systematics, which
means that seeds are soaked in them before they're planted. Traces of
the chemicals are eventually passed on to every part of the mature
plant--including the pollen and nectar a bee might come into contact
with--and can remain for much longer than other pesticides
do.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">There's really no way to prevent bees from
being exposed to some level of neonicotinoids if the pesticides have
been used nearby.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Studies have shown that neonicotinoids attack
their nervous system, interfering with their flying and navigation
abilities without killing them immediately.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">"The scientific literature is exploding
now with work on sublethal impacts on bees," says James Frazier,
an entomologist at Penn State University. The delayed but cumulative
effects of repeated exposure might explain why colonies keep dying off
year after year despite beekeepers' best efforts. It's as if the bees
were being</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">poisoned very slowly.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">The widespread adoption of these pesticides
roughly corresponds to the spike in colony loss.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Best of all, if the problem is neonicotinoids,
the solution is simple: ban them.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">That's what the European Commission decided to
do this year, putting a two-year restriction on the use of some
neonicotinoids.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">But while the EPA is planning to review
neonicotinoids, a ban is unlikely.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">Since 2006 an estimated 10 million beehives
have been lost, at a cost of some $2 billion.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">As valuable as honeybees are, the food system
wouldn't collapse without them. The backbone of the world's
diet--grains like corn, wheat and rice--is self-pollinating. But our
dinner plates would be far less colorful, not to mention far less
nutritious, without blueberries, cherries, watermelons, lettuce and
the scores of other plants that would be challenging to raise
commercially without honeybee pollination.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial">LAUREL WRITES: Most of these "coated"
crops are genetically manipulated.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial"><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font></div>
</body>
</html>
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--============_-836138789==_mr============--
-------------------------------1377380466--
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