Published November 9, 2005
ZOOM
HOLLY McQUEEN/REGISTER FILE PHOTO
Keeping busy: Brett Fife sorts cans last month at a Fort Dodge redemption
center. Not all Iowans find these centers as convenient as taking their
empty containers to a grocery store.
Fewer Iowa food stores accept empty cans
The state has approved nearly 150 redemption centers, but some customers say
they are not as convenient.
By LYNN CAMPBELL
REGISTER STAFF WRITER
Iowans trying to recover their 5-cent deposits on beer, soda, wine and
liquor containers continue to be frustrated by a move by grocery stores to
wash their hands of the sticky mess.
"I am very frustrated with the Fareway store in Humboldt," said Donna
Cooper, 70, of Dakota City, who said redemption is no longer easy. "It's not
every day, and it's limited time, and I can't tell you what the hours are"
at the redemption center where she must now take her empties.
Since January, the number of Fareway and Hy-Vee food stores that have
legally stopped taking empty beer, soda, wine and liquor containers from
their customers has more than doubled. Grocery stores must redeem can and
bottle deposits unless the state has approved a nearby redemption center to
accept containers in place of the store.
As of Sept. 29, the state had approved 149 redemption centers in 59 Iowa
cities to take empty cans and bottles for grocery stores, according to the
Iowa Department of Natural Resources. The redemption centers replaced 46
Fareways and 34 Hy-Vees, compared with 22 Fareways and 12 Hy-Vees in
mid-Jan- uary.
"Others are in the process of approving redemption centers or getting new
ones," said Bob Cramer , president of Fareway Stores Inc. "I think there
will be more that are approved."
The move began about a year ago.
After years of grocers attempting to scrap Iowa's 1978 bottle-deposit law,
some Fareway and Hy-Vee food stores took matters into their own hands last
November and began rejecting empty cans and bottles.
Cramer maintained that filthy cans and bottles pose a sanitation risk for
food stores. "The public support for not having them in the grocery stores
is loud and clear," he said.
In January, Fareway avoided being sued by the state by directing its 83
stores to resume collecting empty beverage containers until they had state
permission to do otherwise.
State officials said grocery stores are now in compliance with state law.
However, that does little to comfort residents who are inconvenienced by the
changes.
"They're frustrated by the lack of convenience," said Dewayne Johnson,
executive director of the Iowa Recycling Association. "They can't go where
they've gone the last 25 years. They like the way it was."
Some elderly residents now pay extra if they want to redeem cans, said
Kathryn Russell, owner of R&R Redemption Center in Winterset. Instead of
just paying $2 for a bus ride to go to and from the grocery store, they have
to pay an extra $2 to go to and from the redemption center, she said.
"They can't do one-stop shopping," she said.
But Jerry Fleagle , president of the Iowa Grocery Industry Association, said
the big fear that there would be an exodus of grocery stores participating
in the bottle-deposit law has not happened.
He said state officials have been strict about which redemption centers
they've approved to take cans in place of stores. "That's really slowed the
process to a standstill," he said.
Russell said many of those people are now donating their empty cans and
bottles to charitable causes, or throwing them away. Meanwhile, she said, 11
redemption centers have closed since the end of the legislative session last
spring.
"There was an increase in volume, increase in work, but you don't have any
additional resources to offset the increase that you acquired," Russell
said, referring to the penny-per-can handling fee that redemption centers
receive.
Mike Omvig of Eagle Grove used to take his cans and bottles to Fareway, the
only grocery store in the town of 3,712. When the store stopped collecting
empty cans, residents were sent to a redemption center that "never had any
money," Omvig said.
When the redemption center closed, Fareway started accepting cans again.
However, the store limits residents to 100 cans a day in flat boxes. "You
actually have to buy their flat boxes," Omvig said. "They won't let you
bring them back in a sack at all."
Omvig said he and his wife have been making a 45-minute drive to redeem the
deposit on his empty cans and bottles. "We've been taking them to Fort
Dodge," he said.
In Des Moines, only Patterson Redemption Center at 810 Raccoon St. has been
approved to take cans, for a Kum & Go convenience store.
Owner Larry Patterson said he faced too much difficulty trying to get state
approval to accept cans from Fareway customers. "I just gave up," he said.
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