I have received 4 messages regarding draft policies from the Sierra Club's Grazing Task Force. Please take the time to read them and comment if you wish. Forwarded by Jane Clark at [log in to unmask] =================================================== Subject: Grazing information: Draft grazing Policy #1 From: Betsy Gaines <[log in to unmask]> Dear grazing activists and interested volunteers: The Grazing Task Force is inviting all of you to comment on the following draft policies that we have been working on for the BOD, CGC and CCL. This is the first of three e-mails. Each e-mail (entitled: Grazing information: Draft grazing policy #1, Draft grazing policy #2, Draft Grazing Policy #3) contains a draft policy that reflects differing points of view on the task force. Hopefully with your input, we can put forth two policies for the BOD to vote on in May. Your comments are due back to me, Betsy Gaines ([log in to unmask]) by March 31. Thank you for your input and if you have questions, please contact me at the address above. -Betsy Gaines, Chair, Grazing Task Force DRAFT GRAZING POLICY I The Sierra Club has determined that livestock on federal public lands are destroying biodiversity, water quality, native vegetation, native wildlife habitat and recreational values within natural ecosystems. Federal laws and federal public lands management agencies prioritize livestock grazing over wildlife and wildlands; laws and livestock management rules and regulations need to be reformed to allow the removal of livestock from all unsuitable areas (See Endnote - Unsuitable Conditions and Locations) The Sierra Club has determined that: * Federal public lands livestock grazing must not be subsidized, and federal public lands should not be available as collateral for private financial institutions or public agencies. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must not occur within Wildlife Refuges, National Parks and National Monuments. Therefore, the Sierra Club supports the systematic removal of livestock from these designated areas. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be removed from riparian areas and wetlands in order to protect water quality and to avoid and stop erosion of soils. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be removed from all burned, clear cut logging, and vegetation restoration areas, in order to protect native vegetation and native wildlife and their habitats. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be removed from archaeologic and historic sites. Therefore, the Sierra Club supports the systematic removal of livestock from these areas. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be removed from areas found to have soils contaminated with toxic, hazardous, or radioactive wastes and residues. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be removed when conflicts arise with native wildlife - including but not limited to free-roaming buffalo, bear, and wolves. * Federal public lands livestock grazing must be discontinued if found to hinder the success of threatened, endangered and candidate species and their habitat's recovery, or until such time livestock grazing is found to be a compatible use. * Federal public lands livestock grazing that is in conflict with the land's long term ecosystem health and function must be removed. (SEE ENDNOTE) The Sierra Club supports the removal of fences from federal public lands where their function can no longer be determined, and the removal of water diversion structures that adversely impact wetlands and instream flows. The Sierra Club supports the removal of livestock from public lands where such livestock contributes to the introduction, persitence or dispersal of exotic species. The Sierra Club supports the eradication of all exotic vegetation. The Sierra Club is committed to work with ranchers in implementing reform measures and forms of rancher compensation. The Sierra Club will work to promote private land incentives for keeping open space. The Sierra Club supports the long-term rest and retirement of federal public lands livestock grazing for the protection and preservation of our environment. ENDNOTE: Unsuitable conditions and locations An area is unsuitable for livestock grazing if the following conditions cannot be insured: a) Fully functioning soil with well-developed microbiotic components and a high capacity for water infiltration and water retention; b) Plant litter accumulation adequate to help protect soil, retain moisture, provide habitat complexity, provide safe sites for germination of indigenous plants, and help carry low-intensity ground fire; c) Healthy, diverse indigenous plant communities resistant to disease; d) Diverse vertebrate and invertebrate communities with adequate forage; e) "Normal" behavior of wildlife populations and "normal" interaction between predator and prey; Livestock grazing is an unsuitable use of federal public lands if it contributes pedestalling, rills, gullies, scouring, sheet erosion, sedimentation or dunes. Some unsuitable locations are steep slopes, canyons, alkali flats, and lava flows. Livestock shall not alter habitat to such an extent that the geographic range of native wildlife species is altered. Cumulative impacts must be considered in assessing suitability. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - To get off the IOWA-TOPICS list, send any message to: [log in to unmask]