Forwarded by Jane Clark at [log in to unmask] ======================================================== Sierra Club Action Daily Vol. II, #244 August 11, 2000 TAKE ACTION: PROTECT OUR WATER FROM ANIMAL FACTORIES The EPA is in the process of developing a "Guidance Document" for a permitting system for large concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs). These massive animal factories have fouled America's water and air from coast to coast, and have run family farmers off the land. Several court cases have clearly found that these facilities, including land application of wastes, are to be regulated under the federal Clean Water Act. But the US EPA seems not to understand the import of the court decisions or the impact of the CAFOs on water quality. There are three major positions that the Sierra Club (and allied groups) have been asserting: 1) Every CAFO with more than 1000 "animal units" (2500 hogs, 30,000 chickens, and 750 dairy cows) must OBTAIN a federal wastewater discharge permit. 2) The permits must contain binding, enforceable and water-quality protective conditions. 3) CAFOs must land apply wastes at agronomic rates, as determined by a soil test and the optimal rate of growth (or production) of the specific crop. (EPA is proposing to allow rates of application based on "soil assimilation" which essentially means wastes can be applied right up to the point where runoff occurs). Please call EPA Administrator Carol Browner at 202-564-4700 (FAX - 202-501-1450) and urge her to issue a Guidance Document incorporating the above points. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - For SC email list T-and-C, send: GET TERMS-AND-CONDITIONS.CURRENT to [log in to unmask]