PBS just ran a 2 hour special: Harvest of Fear on the GMO issue. Please read
the review below by Tom Mathews, Iowa Chapter ExCom Member. Then please go
to the PBS website and vote NO!

And pass this on to everyone: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/harvest/exist/

There are 7 opportunities to vote interspersed with biased information and
quotes... An interesting option at the last opportunity to vote:
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/harvest/exist/arguments.html - "This your final
chance to make a decision. If you like, you may review all 12 arguments for
and against before committing."

As of 10 am. 4/25/01: Of the 3754 readers who have responded so far: 27%
said we should grow GM crops, 69% said we should not grow GM crops, 2% are
undecided. Send your thoughts to <[log in to unmask]>. Please put "GM Crops" in
the subject header. They will post selected responses. "Please note your
contribution may be edited for clarity."

----------forwarded message----------
From: Tom Mathews <[log in to unmask]>
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2001
To: [log in to unmask]

Subject: Frontline report gets low grade

I would give the April 24 PBS Frontline report Harvest of Fear a C-minus. I
taped it, hoping it might be useful in our work, but, except for a few brief
excerpts, I don't believe it would be helpful as a campaign resource. The
recent video prepared at Simon Frasier University is far better.

I think the program was an example of lazy journalism. The writer, Jon
Palfreman, went to the obvious sources, but did not do an adequate job of
investigating further. I would not call this investigative journalism. The
Bill Moyers report on the chemical industry a few weeks ago was
investigative journalism at it's best. As Moyers said in the discussion
after that program, an investigative reporter does not consult with the
subject of their investigation in order to achieve balance.

Here the attempt to achieve balance gave GE industry supporters far to much
credibility.

But, as others have noted, the fact that two hours on PBS were devoted to
this topic shows we have made progress. Statements by GE opponents were at
least presented to the public, unfortunately along with much unchallenged or
inadequately rebuted industry propaganda. Statements by Jeremy Rifkin, Jane
Rissler, and the Greenpeace representative were very good.

I can review the tape, time permitting, if anyone needs a fact or quote
looked up.

Here are some problems I saw with the Frontline program:

1. It portrays opponents of agricultural genetic engineering as terrorists,
opening with a report on the fire at Michigan State University, and
returning to that incident towards the end of the program.

2. Far too few scientists who oppose agricultural GE were interviewed. In
fact, I think Jane Rissler of the Union of Concerned Scientists was the only
opposition scientist interviewed. Some of her statements, especially about
labeling, were good. But the many other opposition scientists like Martin
Teitel, Mae-Won Ho,  Miguel Altieri, and many others were ignored.

3. The substantial equivalence  rationalization used by the FDA was
presented as good science and was not challenged. Gas chromatography studies
done by industry were accepted uncritically as proof of substantial
equivalence.

4. It was accepted without challenge that Bt toxin, except for the Starlink
variant, is safe for human consumption, in the huge quantities produced by
Bt corn plants.

5. The phrase "scientists say" was repeatedly used to present pro-GE
arguments, without noting that other scientists dispute those claims.
Example: Scientists say we have been tampering with the genetic makeup of
organism for centuries.

6. The false statement that GE is more precise than conventional breeding
was made and not challenged.

7. It was stated that Fishberry, the genetic engineering of a strawberry
plant by the addition of a fish gene, was never actually done. I was under
the impression that this was an actual GE organism, though never
commercialized.

8. Golden Rice was portrayed as a success, and its developer, Ingo Petroykus
(sp.?) portrayed as a hero, even though the amout of vitamin A precursor it
produces is to low to be of benefit.

9. It was stated without challenge that organic agriculture has failed in
Africa. However, the type of subsistance agriculture practiced in Africa
should not be considered modern organic agriculture.

10. No third world opponent of GE was interviewed. Vandan Shiva ought to
have been interviewed.

11. The fact that if population in a country is growing food, must be
available (See Daniel Quinn's books) was not discussed. The fact that enough
food is grown in the world was dismissed as nonsense by GE supporter
Florence Wambugu, whose questionable statements that transport of this food
is too expensive, and people will not eat food given to them as charity went
unchallenged.

12. Towards the end of the program the following preposterous statement was
made: "Because the GE controversy has made us question the safety of the
food we eat, we are all better off." As if people and the environment have
benefited from GE agriculture!!

13. At the end of the program, the situation was portrayed as basically
hopeless, as it was noted that GE ingredients have been now been found in
foods labeled GE-free.

14. The developers of a GE papaya were portrayed as heros under attack by
evil opponents of GE.

15. The program dragged terribly. It was not worth two hours of the viewer's
time. It wasted much time on such things as footage of people eating food,
as if we had never seen that before. This was just filler--lazy journalism
like we see on the local TV news every evening.

Tom Mathews
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