FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT:
12 April 2002
Elizabeth Horton Plasket, 515.244.1194
Lyle Krewson, 515.276.8947
Amber Hard, 515.314.4273
Erin Jordahl, 515.288.3949
Lana Ross, 515.283.1996
Aaron Heley Lehman, 515.291.2656
Judie Hoffman, 515.292.2660

Landmark livestock legislation passes Iowa House

DES MOINES - The Iowa House of Representatives passed the livestock
bill today.  With the governor's signature, Iowa will adopt some of
the most comprehensive environmental regulations in the U.S. for
confined animal feeding operations.

A public interest coalition of environmental, health, spiritual and
farm groups hails the legislation as a significant achievement.

"With this legislation, Iowa again assumes its place as an innovative
agricultural leader in the United States-protecting the long-term
sustainability of both the livestock industry and the environment,"
said Elizabeth Horton Plasket, Executive Director of the Iowa
Environmental Council.  "The future generations of Iowa are the real
winners with this legislation," she said.

The coalition views the legislation as good for Iowa's valuable
livestock industry.  "It's important to understand that this
legislation will help grow a livestock industry that is responsible
and accountable to the environment and to the people of Iowa," said
Lyle Krewson, Sierra Club lobbyist.  "We've got a long way to go to
make that a reality, but we've turned a corner and we're now headed
in the right direction.  This is progress," he said.

The bill's significance also signals some key changes in the Iowa
political landscape.  "Over the course of the debate, our coalition
has worked hard and emerged as a significant force for the
environment and a powerful voice for the interests of all Iowans,"
said Horton Plasket.  "When the public interest has a presence in
government-instead of just the special interests-good things start to
happen," she said.

"This bill represents months of hard work by the legislators,
lobbyists, and staff.  All Iowans can be proud of the results," said
Amber Hard, Advocate with Iowa Public Interest Research Group.
"While not a silver bullet that solves all of Iowa's air and water
quality problems, it is a useful tool to help continue the fight for
real progress," she said.

The bill's key strengths include:
. A phosphorus standard for manure management.  Phosphorus is one of
the leading causes of water quality problems in Iowa.
. Greater siting setbacks and more DNR authority on siting near
Iowa's most valuable and vulnerable waters, including drinking water
sources, trout streams, and other important water bodies.
. Adequate funding for oversight and enforcement through an annual
fee based on the size of the permitted facility.
. A lower permit threshold size to prevent operations from being
constructed just small enough to escape state regulation.

"We are pleased with many parts of the bill," says Erin Jordahl,
Director, Sierra Club Iowa Chapter.  "We've started Iowa on a path to
cleaner air and water.  While the bill is just the start, it's a step
in the right direction."

While the compromise bill enjoyed broad support, two issues promise
to remain contentious in the state: air quality and local control.

A four-hour debate in the House showed the concern over the issue of
local control.  An amendment to give counties explicit control of
livestock operation siting was offered by Rep. David Schrader,
Democrat from Monroe.  The House discussed and debated the issue for
nearly four hours today, before defeating the amendment 57 to 38.

"The legislation gives local input, but not true local control.
Local governments have only limited power over these industrial
livestock operations in their own back yards," said Lana Ross,
Justice Advocate of the Iowa Conference of the United Methodist
Church.

The issue of local control of livestock facilities will remain on the
front burner of Iowa politics over the summer.  "This bill will not
quell the anger neighbor's feel over their lack of real power.  I
imagine counties will continue to fight this battle to ensure they
have a vital role in the environmental and health protections of
their local communities," said Aaron Heley Lehman, Legislative
Director for the Iowa Farmers Union.

The implementation schedule of the regulations was also a compromise
element for the public interest coalition.   Many of the changes
won't go into effect until March of next year.

"It's unfortunate to give industrial livestock companies nearly a
year to build facilities that won't meet the new environmental
requirements.  Why should it be okay to build near a trout stream or
residential development now, but not next March?" said Judie Hoffman,
with the League of Women Voters of Iowa.  "Clearly, some
organizations still have a lot of power to delay Iowa's environmental
and health regulations," she said.

Praise for those involved in crafting the legislation comes from all
parts of the public interest coalition.

"The Iowa Environmental Council-and the public interest coalition of
which we are a part-would like to commend for their diligence and
persistence the legislators who have worked so hard on this bill,"
said Horton Plasket.  "We recognize the courage it took on many
fronts to withstand the pressures of powerful special interests in
order to produce a bill that is in the best interest of all Iowans."

The bill now goes to the governor, who has given every indication
that he will sign it.

"We look forward to seeing the governor enact this important
legislation," said Horton Plasket.  "With the tools in this law, and
continued diligence and hard work, the Iowa Environmental Council-and
our coalition of health, environmental, and public interest
organizations-looks forward to achieving real progress in protecting
Iowa's natural wealth and beauty, and ensuring the continued health
and prosperity of her people."

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