For Immediate Release:
May 28, 2003
Contact:
David Willett, 202-675-6698

Bush Administration Puts Endangered Species at Risk by Ignoring Science
Announcement Expected to Trash Critical Habitat Protections

Washington, DC:  The Sierra Club today condemned the Bush Administration
for seriously jeopardizing the fate of endangered species with an
announcement anticipated tomorrow that designation of critical habitat for
America's endangered species has no value and should be avoided. The
expected announcement from the Administration contradicts the best
available science, including the most recent data from the Fish and
Wildlife Service, and puts endangered species at risk.

"The Bush Administration's decision is not based on science and places
America's heritage of bountiful wildlife at risk," said Carl Pope,
Executive Director of the Sierra Club. "The evidence shows that critical
habitat works to protect at-risk fish and wildlife by conserving the places
they need to survive and recover."

Designation of critical habitat is required under the Endangered Species
Act (ESA) and is defined as areas to be protected to allow for endangered
species' survival and recovery.  Critical habitat designations often
include areas where a species is currently found and areas necessary to
support an increased population that would mark its recovery. By limiting
the designation of critical habitat, the Bush Administration will make it
easier to obtain federal approval for commercial logging on national
forests, commercial developments, livestock ranching operations, pollution
discharges and other activities that threaten America's communities and
natural heritage.

A 1995 report by the National Academy of Sciences on the ESA concluded that
habitat conservation "is absolutely crucial to species survival" and is an
"essential component of any program to protect endangered species."
According to the Fish and Wildlife Service's most recent report to
Congress, species with critical habitat are 13 percent more likely to have
stable populations and 11 percent more likely to be heading towards
recovery, than species with no designated critical habitat.   For example,
since having their critical habitat designated for the peninsular bighorn
sheep, land managers with the U.S. Forest Service and BLM have been able to
improve resource management on public lands, causing the bighorn numbers to
increase by 49 percent.

This week's announcement continues the Bush Administration's track record
of seeking to undermine successful fish and wildlife management efforts,
particularly those benefiting threatened and endangered species. The Bush
Administration has reduced the size of critical habitat designations by 51
percent over the past 3 years.

"When the Bush Administration fails to follow the laws protecting
endangered species, citizens are left with no choice but to take their case
to court," said Pope.

Most recently, the administration has sought to have Congress change the
ESA to prevent the designation of critical habitat on 25 million acres of
public land administered by the Pentagon. The administration has
additionally stopped grizzly bear reintroduction efforts and approved
mining operations that could wipe out some grizzly bear populations. While
recognizing that orcas in Puget Sound were distinct from other orcas in the
Pacific and that the Puget Sound orca is heading towards extinction Bush
Administration officials declared that the extinction of the species would
not be "significant" and refused to conserve it under the ESA.

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David Willett
Associate Press Secretary
Sierra Club
(202) 675-6698
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