2) Arctic Update
During the last few years the Bush administration, Big Oil, and their
pro-drilling allies in Congress have resorted every trick in the book to
try and open up the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to drilling. During
that time the Sierra Club and our coalition partners have been largely
successful in fighting back those attempts. In 2006 the political
landscape surrounding the Arctic refuge underwent a significant seismic
shift.
Looking back over the past 6 months there were two monumental events
which have reshaped the Arctic drilling debate; 1) the Prudhoe Bay
shutdown in August, and 2) the midterm elections in November when the
Democrats took back control of both the House and the Senate.
When Prudhoe Bay was forced to shut down in August of last year, the
photos of oil covered snow and tundra were a chilling reminder of another
fateful oil spill back in 1989. Not since the Exxon Valdez had so large
an oil spill occurred in Alaska. The public opinion impacts were nearly
as dramatic. The myth of environmentally sensitive oil drilling was dealt
a huge blow, along with the idea that oil companies could be good
stewards of the environment. On Capitol Hill this shift was also felt as
the Arctic protection champs found new footing and strongly denounced
further attempts to attach Arctic drilling to the budget or to force
drilling provisions through the Senate.
The volatility in the oil industry also influenced the midterm elections
held in November. Smart energy solutions, including renewable energy
sources and energy efficiency, became central issues in many House and
Senate races across the country. When the dust finally settled after the
elections, the Democrats had made historic gains and taken back both the
House and the Senate. In the House Rep. Richard Pombo, one of the leading
proponents of Arctic drilling, was defeated due primarily to his extreme
environmental stances and the efforts of the environmental community to
highlight his ties to big oil.
These changes in Congress promise a new day for the Arctic Refuge, with
our Hill champions eager to push for permanent protections for the Refuge
and across the entire North Slope. In the House, Representatives Ed
Markey (D-MA) and Jim Ramstad (R-MN) have re-introduced the bill to
permanently protect the Arctic Refuge as wilderness, and for you history
buffs they have secured the historic ANILCA bill number, HR 39. We expect
the companion bill to be introduced in the Senate very soon.
The 110th Congress has hit the ground running and the Sierra Club is
looking forward to pushing ahead with a positive agenda of permanent
protections for the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, the National
Petroleum Reserve Alaska, and the offshore areas in the Arctic including
the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas.

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